Etiquette and rituals before a sumo match

SHIKO

"Shiko" is the movement in which a sumo wrestler raises one foot high in the air and then stomps down on the ring. It is a basic training method in sumo and also a sacred gesture.
It is meant to ward off evil spirits and also serves a ritualistic role in purifying the ring.
In addition to its practical benefits of developing muscle strength and flexibility, it is also important as a symbol of mental unity and good manners.
By performing shikomizu before a match, wrestlers prepare their minds and bodies, show respect for the ring, and prepare for the match.

CHIKARA MIZU

"Chikara Mizu" is water that sumo wrestlers use to rinse their mouths before a match, and is a sacred ritual that signifies purification.
This is a ritualistic act to purify the body and mind and ward off evil spirits, and is a tradition unique to sumo, which is influenced by Shinto.
The wrestler on the winning side receives the water; the loser does not have the right to receive it.
The series of actions from entering the ring to starting the match are deeply rooted not only in the competition but also in etiquette and spirituality.

SHIO WO MAKU

"Throwing salt" is the ritual in which sumo wrestlers sprinkle salt on the ring before the start of a match, purifying the ring and preventing injury.
This is based on the Shinto idea of purification, and by purifying the sacred ring, the wrestlers prepare both their bodies and minds for the match.
Sprinkling salt on the ground, where people are particularly prone to injury, also serves as a prayer for safety.
It is a symbolic gesture that heightens the tension before the match and is a moment that captures the attention of the audience.

CHIRI WO KIRU

"Chiri wo kiru" is a gesture that sumo wrestlers perform before the start of a match, in which they spread their arms out and then bring them back to their waists.
This signifies "not carrying a weapon" and originates from ancient etiquette.
It is a symbolic move that shows the wrestlers' determination to compete fairly, and it is also a moment of heightened tension for the spectators.
Every action on the ring has meaning, and "cutting the dust" is a ritualistic movement that evokes a particularly spiritual feeling.

• Q. Is it possible to eat and drink while watching Grand sumo wrestling?

  You can eat and drink at your seat. You cannot bring in bottles, cans, or food from outside, but the venue will be selling soft drinks such as tea and juice, as well as alcoholic beverages such as beer and chuhai.

• Q. Is it okay to take videos or photos?

  Generally, photography is permitted, but flash photography is prohibited. Please be considerate and take care not to disturb other spectators.

• Q. What are the proper manners to observe when watching Grand sumo wrestling?

  Sumo matches often end in just a few seconds, so please do not move from your seat during the match, as people behind you may miss the moment of victory or defeat.
  Just before the match begins, watch the match quietly without making any noise.
  

• Q. Are there any dress code regulations for watching Grand sumo wrestling?

  Dress code is optional and there are no particular regulations.
  Please avoid wearing large hats that may block the view of other spectators.